鍔犲伐涓績瀛愮郴绲�(t菕ng)缍滃悎鏁呴殰鐜囧垎鏋�
鏍规摎(j霉)閬庡幓鐨勭爺绌舵垚鏋�,锛屽熀浜庣従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏁呴殰淇℃伅绮惧伐姗�(j墨)搴婄殑鏁呴殰闁撻殧鏅�(sh铆)闁撴洿鍔犺布 杩戜簬鏈嶅緸濞佸竷鐖惧垎甯冩垨鑰呮寚鏁�(sh霉)鍒嗗竷,锛屾湰绡€(ji茅)閫氶亷妲�(g貌u)閫犻€�(j矛n)绲︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鏁呴殰闁撻殧妯″瀷锛屾眰 瑙ｆ晠闅滃垎甯冨嚱鏁�(sh霉),銆佹鐜囧瘑搴﹀嚱鏁�(sh霉),銆佸彲闈犲害鍑芥暩(sh霉)浠ュ強鏁呴殰鐜囧嚱鏁�(sh霉)銆傜敤Minitab杌� 浠堕€�(j矛n)琛屾ā鍨嬬閬�,锛屽熀浜庡瓙绯荤当(t菕ng)鏈嶅緸鐨勫嚱鏁�(sh霉)妯″瀷,锛岄噰鐢ㄦ渶灏忎簩涔樻硶閫�(j矛n)琛屾ā鍨嬬殑鍙� 鏁�(sh霉)浼拌▓(j矛)锛屽€熷姪鐩搁棞(gu膩n)绯绘暩(sh霉)娉曢€�(j矛n)琛屽亣瑷�(sh猫)妾㈤(y脿n),锛岄€�(j矛n)鑰岀嵅寰楁晠闅滈枔闅旀檪(sh铆)闁撳垎甯冩ā鍨�,銆�3.2.1鏁呴殰淇℃伅閲嗛泦鍙婃ā鍨嬬⒑瀹氭湰鏂囧€熷姪鍦�(gu贸)瀹惰嚜鐒跺熀閲戦噰闆嗕簡 67鑷�(t谩i)鏌愮郴鍒楀姞宸ヤ腑蹇冨叡109姊濇晠闅滀俊鎭紝鍏� 涓富瑕佺殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鎸囨(bi膩o)鏈夊鏍歌捣濮嬫檪(sh铆)闁�,銆佹晠闅滅櫦(f膩)鐢熸檪(sh铆)闁�,銆佹晠闅滈儴浣嶃€佹晠闅滃師鍥犲強铏� 鐞嗘柟妗堢瓑,锛屽皪(du矛)鏁呴殰淇℃伅琛ㄩ€�(j矛n)琛屾暣鐞嗗彲寰楁(j墨)搴婄殑鏁呴殰闁撻殧鏅�(sh铆)闁�,銆傞€欓噷鍊熷姪Minitab杌熶欢閫�(j矛n)琛屾晠闅滈枔闅旀檪(sh铆)闁撶殑鍙潬鎬у垎甯冨垎鏋愶紝鐛插緱鏁呴殰闁撻殧 鏅�(sh铆)闁撶殑鍒嗗竷ID鍦�,锛屾ā鍨嬬殑閬告搰鏄緷鎿�(j霉)Anderson-Darling瑾�(di脿o)鏁存摤鍚堝劒(y艒u)搴﹀€间締閫�(j矛n)琛� 鍒ゆ柗,锛屾摤鍚堝劒(y艒u)搴﹀€艰秺灏忥紝灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫垎甯冭秺鍎�(y艒u),銆傜偤浜嗙⒑瀹氶€�(j矛n)绲︾郴绲�(t菕ng),銆佸垁搴拰涓昏桓绯� 绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫垎甯冩ā鍨嬶紝鏈枃浠ラ€�(j矛n)绲︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鐐轰緥,锛岀敓鎴愬垎甯僆D鍦栧苟鐢熸垚鍥涚ó鍒嗗竷鐨勬摤鍚堝湒 濡傚湒3.4鎵€绀�,锛屽叾鎿悎鍎�(y艒u)搴︾郴鏁�(sh霉)濡傝〃3.1鎵€绀猴細閫氶亷Anderson-Darling绯绘暩(sh霉)鐨勭祼(ji茅)鏋滃彲鐭ワ紝閫�(j矛n)绲︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫＝鍛藉垎甯冭垏濞佸竷鐖惧垎 甯冪殑鎿悎绋嬪害鏈€楂�,锛屾墍浠ユ垜鍊戝亣瀹氶€�(j矛n)绲︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬晠闅滈枔闅旀檪(sh铆)闁撴湇寰炲▉甯冪埦鍒嗗竷,銆�3.2.3妯″瀷鍙冩暩(sh霉)浼拌▓(j矛)缍�(j墨ng)甯镐娇鐢ㄧ殑鍙冩暩(sh霉)浼拌▓(j矛)鏂规硶鏈夋渶灏忎簩涔樻硶銆佹サ澶т技鐒朵及瑷�(j矛)娉�,銆佸湒浼拌▓(j矛)鍙冩暩(sh霉)浼� 瑷�(j矛)娉�,銆佺煩娉曠瓑绛夈€備竴鑸噰鐢ㄤ竴鍏冪窔鎬у洖姝告硶渚嗗皪(du矛)濞佸竷鐖惧垎甯冪殑绱▓(j矛)鍒嗗竷鍑芥暩(sh霉)閫�(j矛n)琛屽弮鏁�(sh霉)浼拌▓(j矛),锛屽湪鏁�(sh霉)鐞嗙当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑭﹂(y脿n)閬庣▼涓�,锛岄毃钁楄畩閲弜鐨勪笉鏂疯畩鍖�,锛屽(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋測涔熼毃涔嬫敼璁婏紝鍏╁€�(g猫)璁婇噺涔嬮枔鏈�(hu矛)瀛樺湪鐩搁棞(gu膩n)闂�(gu膩n)绯�,锛岀窔鎬х浉闂�(gu膩n)闂�(gu膩n)绯讳綔鐐轰竴绋渶绨�(ji菐n)鍠殑鍥炴 鍒嗘瀽鏂规硶琚唬娉涢亱(y霉n)鐢ㄤ簬鍚勫€�(g猫)闋�(l菒ng)鍩�,锛岄洊鐒跺(sh铆)闅涚敓娲讳腑鏈変簺璁婇噺涔嬮枔鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯诲崄鍒嗗京(f霉) 闆滃苟涓斾笉绗﹀悎绶氭€ч棞(gu膩n)绯伙紝浣嗛€氶亷灏�(du矛)璁婇噺閫�(j矛n)琛屾暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)璁婃彌,锛岄潪绶氭€у晱椤屼篃鍙互杞�(zhu菐n)鍖� 鎴愮窔鎬у晱椤屼締瑙ｆ焙,銆�(1)鍒嗗竷鎿悎鐨勫亣瑷�(sh猫)妾㈤(y脿n)涓€鑸娇鐢╖2妾㈤(y脿n)娉曟垨鑰卍妾㈤(y脿n)娉曚締閫�(j矛n)琛屽亣瑷�(sh猫)妾㈤(y脿n)锛岀敱浜�/妾㈤(y脿n)娉曞儏閬╃敤澶фǎ鏈儏娉�,锛屽苟涓斿皪(du矛)鎴熬鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍙兘鏈�(hu矛)鐘II椤為尟(cu貌)瑾�,锛岃€宒妾㈤(y脿n)娉曢仼鐢ㄤ簬灏忔ǎ鏈儏 娉佸苟涓旀椹�(y脿n)绮惧害杓冮珮锛屾墍浠ユ湰鏂囦娇鐢╠妾㈤(y脿n)娉曚締閫�(j矛n)琛屾椹�(y脿n),锛屽叿楂旀祦绋嬪湒濡傚湒3.5 鎵€绀猴細鏈枃閲囨憳鑷�“鍩轰簬鏁呴殰鐜囩浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勫姞宸ヤ腑蹇冪殑鍙潬鎬у強棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)瑭�(p铆ng)浼�”,锛屽洜?y脿n)姒簤瀣傃墆灏�(d菐o)鑷存湁浜涘嚱鏁�(sh霉)銆佽〃鏍�,銆佸湒鐗�,銆佸収(n猫i)瀹圭劇娉曢’绀猴紝鏈夐渶瑕佽€呭彲浠ュ湪缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)涓煡鎵剧浉闂�(gu膩n)鏂囩珷,锛佹湰鏂囩敱娴峰ぉ绮惧伐鏁寸悊鐧�(f膩)琛ㄦ枃绔犲潎渚嗚嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍍呬緵瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鍙冭€�,锛岃綁(zhu菐n)杓夎珛(q菒ng)娉ㄦ槑锛�